Ayam Masak Lemak is a traditional Malaysian dish that combines tender chicken pieces with rich, creamy coconut milk and a blend of aromatic spices. This comforting and flavorful dish is perfect for a family meal, offering a delightful balance of heat and sweetness that pairs wonderfully with steamed rice.
Some ingredients in this recipe may not be commonly found in every household. For instance, lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves, and galangal are essential for authentic flavor but might require a trip to an Asian supermarket. These ingredients provide unique citrusy and earthy notes that are crucial for the dish's distinctive taste.

Ingredients for Malaysian Ayam Masak Lemak Recipe
Chicken: The main protein in the dish, cut into pieces for even cooking.
Coconut milk: Adds a rich, creamy texture and subtle sweetness to the sauce.
Water: Helps to adjust the consistency of the sauce.
Lemongrass: Provides a fresh, citrusy aroma and flavor.
Kaffir lime leaves: Adds a unique, fragrant citrus note.
Turmeric powder: Gives the dish its vibrant yellow color and earthy flavor.
Salt: Enhances the overall flavor of the dish.
Sugar: Balances the flavors with a hint of sweetness.
Cooking oil: Used to sauté the spice paste and cook the chicken.
Garlic: Adds a pungent, savory depth to the spice paste.
Shallots: Provides a mild, sweet onion flavor to the spice paste.
Red chilies: Adds heat and a touch of color to the dish.
Ginger: Contributes a warm, spicy note to the spice paste.
Galangal: Offers a peppery, earthy flavor that complements the other spices.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When blending the spice paste, make sure to achieve a smooth consistency by adding a little bit of water if necessary. This ensures that the paste cooks evenly and releases its full flavor when sautéed in the cooking oil. Additionally, bruising the lemongrass helps to release its aromatic oils, enhancing the overall fragrance and taste of the dish.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
Chicken - Substitute with tofu: Tofu is a great vegetarian alternative that absorbs flavors well.
Coconut milk - Substitute with evaporated milk with coconut extract: This combination mimics the creamy texture and flavor of coconut milk.
Water - Substitute with chicken broth: Chicken broth adds more depth and flavor to the dish.
Lemongrass - Substitute with lemon zest and ginger: This combination provides a similar citrusy and aromatic flavor.
Kaffir lime leaves - Substitute with bay leaves and lime zest: Bay leaves add a subtle aroma while lime zest provides the citrusy note.
Turmeric powder - Substitute with curry powder: Curry powder contains turmeric and other spices that can enhance the flavor.
Salt - Substitute with soy sauce: Soy sauce adds saltiness along with umami flavor.
Sugar - Substitute with honey: Honey provides sweetness with a slight floral note.
Cooking oil - Substitute with coconut oil: Coconut oil complements the coconut milk and adds a subtle coconut flavor.
Garlic - Substitute with garlic powder: Garlic powder can be used in place of fresh garlic for convenience.
Shallots - Substitute with red onions: Red onions have a similar flavor profile and can be used in the same quantity.
Red chilies - Substitute with cayenne pepper: Cayenne pepper provides the heat and can be adjusted to taste.
Ginger - Substitute with ground ginger: Ground ginger can be used as a convenient alternative to fresh ginger.
Galangal - Substitute with extra ginger: While not identical, extra ginger can provide a similar spicy and aromatic flavor.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to This Dish
How to Store or Freeze This Dish
- Allow the Ayam Masak Lemak to cool completely before storing. This prevents condensation, which can lead to sogginess and spoilage.
- Transfer the cooled chicken curry into airtight containers. Divide into smaller portions if necessary for easier reheating.
- Label each container with the date of preparation to keep track of freshness.
- Store the containers in the refrigerator if you plan to consume the dish within 3-4 days. Ensure the temperature is set to 4°C (40°F) or below.
- For longer storage, place the containers in the freezer. The Ayam Masak Lemak can be frozen for up to 2-3 months without significant loss of flavor or texture.
- When ready to reheat, thaw the frozen chicken curry in the refrigerator overnight. This gradual thawing helps maintain the quality of the dish.
- Reheat the thawed Ayam Masak Lemak on the stovetop over medium heat. Stir occasionally to ensure even heating. Add a splash of coconut milk or water if the sauce appears too thick.
- Alternatively, you can reheat individual portions in the microwave. Use a microwave-safe container and cover it loosely to prevent splatters. Heat on medium power, stirring halfway through, until the dish is hot throughout.
- Avoid refreezing previously frozen Ayam Masak Lemak as this can affect the texture and flavor of the chicken and coconut milk sauce.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Gently reheat the chicken and coconut milk curry in a pot over medium-low heat. Stir occasionally to prevent the sauce from sticking to the bottom. This method ensures the chicken remains tender and the flavors stay intact.
Use a microwave-safe dish to reheat the Ayam Masak Lemak. Cover the dish with a microwave-safe lid or plastic wrap to retain moisture. Heat on medium power in 1-2 minute intervals, stirring in between, until the chicken is heated through.
For a quick and even reheating, place the leftovers in an oven-safe dish. Cover with aluminum foil and bake at 350°F (175°C) for about 15-20 minutes, or until the chicken is hot throughout. This method helps maintain the texture of the sauce.
If you have a steamer, place the Ayam Masak Lemak in a heatproof dish and steam for about 10-15 minutes. This gentle reheating method helps preserve the moisture and tenderness of the chicken.
For a stovetop method, use a non-stick skillet. Add a splash of water or coconut milk to the skillet to prevent drying out. Heat over medium-low, stirring occasionally, until the chicken is thoroughly warmed.
If you prefer a slow cooker, transfer the leftovers to the slow cooker and set it on low for 1-2 hours. This method is perfect for reheating without the risk of burning or drying out the sauce.
Best Tools for Cooking This Recipe
Blender: To blend all the spice paste ingredients into a smooth paste.
Pot: To cook the spice paste, chicken, and the rest of the ingredients.
Cooking spoon: To stir the ingredients and ensure they are well mixed.
Knife: To cut the chicken into pieces and prepare other ingredients like garlic, shallots, ginger, and galangal.
Cutting board: To provide a stable surface for cutting the chicken and other ingredients.
Measuring cups: To measure the coconut milk and water accurately.
Measuring spoons: To measure the turmeric powder, salt, and sugar.
Stove: To provide the heat source for cooking the dish.
Serving dish: To serve the finished Ayam Masak Lemak.
Steamer: To prepare the steamed rice to accompany the dish.
How to Save Time on Making This Dish
Prepare the spice paste in advance: Blend the garlic, shallots, red chilies, ginger, and galangal ahead of time and store in the fridge.
Use pre-cut chicken: Buy chicken pieces that are already cut to save prep time.
Ready-to-use coconut milk: Opt for canned coconut milk to avoid the hassle of extracting it yourself.
Simmer in a slow cooker: Transfer everything to a slow cooker and let it cook while you attend to other tasks.
Double the recipe: Make a larger batch and freeze portions for quick meals later.

Malaysian Ayam Masak Lemak Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 1 kg Chicken, cut into pieces
- 2 cups Coconut milk
- 1 cup Water
- 2 stalks Lemongrass, bruised
- 5 Kaffir lime leaves
- 1 tablespoon Turmeric powder
- 2 teaspoon Salt to taste
- 1 tablespoon Sugar
- 3 tablespoon Cooking oil
Spice Paste
- 6 cloves Garlic
- 5 Shallots
- 2 Red chilies seeded
- 1 Thumb-sized piece of ginger
- 1 Thumb-sized piece of galangal
Instructions
- 1. Blend all the spice paste ingredients into a smooth paste.
- 2. Heat oil in a pot. Add the spice paste and cook until fragrant.
- 3. Add the chicken pieces and cook until they are no longer pink.
- 4. Pour in the coconut milk and water. Add lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves, turmeric powder, salt, and sugar. Stir well.
- 5. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 30-40 minutes, until the chicken is cooked through and the sauce has thickened.
- 6. Serve hot with steamed rice.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
Suggested Appetizers and Desserts for This Recipe
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