Nasi Tumpang is a traditional dish from Kelantan, Malaysia, known for its unique presentation and rich flavors. This layered rice parcel is wrapped in banana leaves, creating a delightful combination of textures and tastes. Perfect for special occasions or a unique meal experience, Nasi Tumpang brings a taste of Malaysian heritage to your table.
Some ingredients in this recipe might not be commonly found in every household. For instance, banana leaves are used to wrap the rice and fillings, giving the dish its distinctive look and flavor. You can find them in Asian grocery stores or specialty markets. Additionally, coconut milk is essential for the creamy texture and rich taste of the fillings.

Ingredients For Nasi Tumpang Recipe (Layered Rice Parcel - Kelantan)
Cooked rice: The base of the dish, providing a neutral flavor that complements the rich fillings.
Shredded chicken: Adds a savory and tender protein element to the dish.
Shrimp: Provides a sweet and slightly briny flavor, enhancing the overall taste.
Coconut milk: Adds creaminess and a rich, tropical flavor to the fillings.
Turmeric powder: Gives the dish a vibrant yellow color and a warm, earthy flavor.
Salt: Enhances the flavors of all the ingredients.
Banana leaf: Used to wrap the rice and fillings, imparting a subtle aroma and flavor during steaming.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When preparing the banana leaf for wrapping, lightly heat it over an open flame or in a dry pan. This will make the leaf more pliable and less likely to tear when wrapping the rice and fillings.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
cooked rice - Substitute with quinoa: Quinoa provides a similar texture and is a nutritious alternative that is high in protein and fiber.
shredded chicken - Substitute with tofu: Tofu is a great plant-based protein that can absorb flavors well, making it a suitable replacement for chicken.
peeled and deveined shrimp - Substitute with scallops: Scallops have a similar texture and sweetness, making them a good alternative to shrimp.
coconut milk - Substitute with almond milk: Almond milk can be used as a lighter, dairy-free alternative, though it may not be as rich as coconut milk.
turmeric powder - Substitute with saffron: Saffron can provide a similar color and a unique flavor, though it is more expensive and should be used sparingly.
salt - Substitute with soy sauce: Soy sauce can add a salty and umami flavor, enhancing the overall taste of the dish.
Alternative Recipes Similar to This Dish
How To Store or Freeze This Dish
- Allow the Nasi Tumpang to cool completely before storing. This helps to prevent condensation, which can make the rice soggy.
- Wrap each rice parcel individually in plastic wrap or aluminum foil to maintain its shape and prevent it from drying out.
- Place the wrapped parcels in an airtight container or a resealable plastic bag. This will help to keep out any unwanted odors and maintain freshness.
- Label the container or bag with the date of preparation to keep track of its freshness.
- Store the Nasi Tumpang in the refrigerator if you plan to consume it within 2-3 days. For longer storage, place the parcels in the freezer.
- When freezing, ensure the parcels are placed in a single layer to prevent them from sticking together. Once frozen, you can stack them to save space.
- To reheat, remove the Nasi Tumpang from the freezer and let it thaw in the refrigerator overnight. Alternatively, you can use the defrost setting on your microwave.
- Steam the thawed parcels for about 10-15 minutes until heated through. This helps to retain the moisture and texture of the rice and fillings.
- If using a microwave, unwrap the parcel and place it on a microwave-safe plate. Cover with a damp paper towel and heat on medium power for 2-3 minutes, checking periodically to ensure even heating.
- Enjoy your Nasi Tumpang as if it were freshly made, savoring the layers of coconut milk infused rice and flavorful fillings.
How To Reheat Leftovers
Steaming Method: Place the Nasi Tumpang in a steamer basket over boiling water. Steam for about 10-15 minutes until heated through. This method helps retain the moisture and flavors of the coconut milk and turmeric-infused rice and fillings.
Microwave Method: Place the Nasi Tumpang on a microwave-safe plate. Cover with a damp paper towel to prevent drying out. Microwave on medium power for 2-3 minutes, checking halfway through to ensure even heating.
Oven Method: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Wrap the Nasi Tumpang in aluminum foil to keep it moist. Place it on a baking sheet and heat for about 15-20 minutes.
Pan Method: Heat a non-stick pan over medium heat. Add a small amount of coconut oil or butter. Place the Nasi Tumpang in the pan and cover with a lid. Heat for 5-7 minutes, flipping halfway through to ensure even heating. This method can add a slight crispiness to the banana leaf wrapping.
Air Fryer Method: Preheat the air fryer to 320°F (160°C). Wrap the Nasi Tumpang in aluminum foil to prevent it from drying out. Place it in the air fryer basket and heat for about 10 minutes, checking halfway through.
Best Tools for Making This Recipe
Rice cooker: Used to cook the rice to perfection, ensuring it is fluffy and well-cooked.
Knife: Essential for shredding the chicken and deveining the shrimp.
Cutting board: Provides a stable surface for cutting and preparing the ingredients.
Mixing bowl: Used to combine the shredded chicken, shrimp, coconut milk, turmeric powder, and salt.
Spoon: Useful for stirring and mixing the ingredients together.
Banana leaf: Acts as a natural wrapper for the layered rice and fillings, adding an authentic touch.
Steamer: Used to steam the wrapped banana leaf parcels, ensuring the flavors meld together beautifully.
Tongs: Handy for handling the hot banana leaf parcels after steaming.
Measuring cups: Ensures accurate measurement of the rice and coconut milk.
Measuring spoons: Ensures precise measurement of the turmeric powder and salt.
How to Save Time on Making This Dish
Cook rice in advance: Prepare the cooked rice the night before and store it in the fridge to save time on the day of cooking.
Use pre-cooked chicken: Buy pre-cooked shredded chicken from the store to cut down on preparation time.
Frozen shrimp: Use peeled and deveined frozen shrimp to avoid the hassle of cleaning and deveining.
Ready-made coconut milk: Opt for canned coconut milk to skip the process of extracting it from fresh coconuts.
Assemble in batches: Layer the rice and fillings in multiple banana leaves at once to streamline the process.

Nasi Tumpang Recipe (Layered Rice Parcel - Kelantan)
Ingredients
Rice
- 2 cups Rice cooked
Fillings
- 200 g Chicken shredded
- 100 g Shrimp peeled and deveined
- 1 cup Coconut Milk
- 2 tablespoon Turmeric Powder
- to taste Salt
Instructions
- 1. Cook the rice in a rice cooker.
- 2. Prepare the fillings: Cook the shredded chicken and shrimp with coconut milk, turmeric powder, and salt until done.
- 3. Layer the rice and fillings alternately on a banana leaf.
- 4. Wrap the banana leaf tightly and steam for 15 minutes.
- 5. Serve hot.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
Suggested Appetizers and Desserts for This Recipe
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